{"id":11903,"date":"2017-04-04T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-04T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/?p=11903"},"modified":"2024-04-08T02:07:59","modified_gmt":"2024-04-08T02:07:59","slug":"a-r-n-a-m-i-s-i-n-4-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/a-r-n-a-m-i-s-i-n-4-3\/","title":{"rendered":"A r n a M i s i n 4. (3)"},"content":{"rendered":"

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

I mB\u00e9al an Phobail<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Peadar Bair\u00e9ad<\/span><\/p>

……………Ar leanuint on tseachtain seo caite………….<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

Bh\u00edomar ag caint, an tseachtain seo caite, faoi eachtra\u00ed agus imeachta\u00ed an 18\u00fa L\u00fanasa, 2003, agus muid ar \u00e1r sl\u00ed \u00f3 Chardiff by the Sea go Pismo Beach, fan ch\u00f3sta \u00e1lainn Chalaf\u00f3irnia. Seo cuntas ar imeachta\u00ed an lae ina dhiaidh sin<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

An Mh\u00e1irt, an 19\u00fa L\u00fanasa 2003<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Santa Barbara<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

In \u00e1r su\u00ed le giolc an ghealbhain, b\u00edodh n\u00e1r chualamar g\u00edog n\u00f3 m\u00edog \u00f3n \u00e9in\u00edn c\u00e9anna sin, n\u00f3 \u00f3 \u00e9an ar bith eile, d\u00e1 nd\u00e9arfainn \u00e9, n\u00f3 bh\u00ed an t\u00d3st\u00e1n, <\/span>an Encina Lodge & Suites<\/em><\/span><\/strong>, suite i l\u00e1r na cathrach, agus tar \u00e9is d\u00fainn seal a chaitheamh d\u00e1r n-ullmh\u00fa fh\u00e9in, agus tar \u00e9is d\u00fainn bricfeasta blasta a chaitheamh, chaitheamar seal ag iarraidh rud eic\u00ednt a fhoghlaim faoi stair na cathrach seo, Santa Barbara. Is fada siar a th\u00e9ann sc\u00e9al an ionaid \u00e1lainn seo, n\u00f3 bh\u00ed Indiaigh ag cur f\u00fathu sna b\u00f3la\u00ed seo, i bhfad sular tosa\u00edodh ag coinne\u00e1il cuntais ar stair a gcin\u00edocha. <\/span>\u201cChumash\u201d a thugta\u00ed ar na daoine sin, agus t\u00e1thar den tuairim, go mb\u00edodh idir 8,000 agus 10,000 <\/span>den chine sin, ag cur f\u00fathu, an tr\u00e1th \u00fad, sa d\u00faiche ina bhfuil Santa Barbara suite anois. Th\u00f3gadar tithe d\u00f3ibh fh\u00e9in, ach \u00f3 tharla gurbh as craobhacha, agus giolcacha, a t\u00f3gadh iad, n\u00ed haon ionadh nach bhfuil a dt\u00e1sc n\u00f3 a dtuairisc le f\u00e1il ag seand\u00e1laithe, sa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann. Mhair na daoine sin ar thoradh n\u00e1d\u00fartha na tal\u00fan, sa limist\u00e9ar thart orthu. Bh\u00edodh sm\u00e9ara, caora, pr\u00e9amhacha, s\u00edolta, coin\u00edn\u00ed, ioraithe, agus a leith\u00e9id, maraon le h\u00e9isc agus slig\u00e9isc, mar bhia agus mar bheatha acu. Ba dhream iad<\/span> a sheol fan an ch\u00f3sta freisin, i gcuracha m\u00f3ra fada, curacha a d\u2019iompr\u00f3dh idir dheichni\u00far agus dh\u00e1r\u00e9ag!<\/span><\/p>

Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Briseadh isteach ar shaol sona na dtreabhanna sin \u00e1fach, sa s\u00e9\u00fa haois d\u00e9ag, sa bhliain 1542, caoga bliain i ndiaidh do Cholumbus sp\u00e1g a leagan ar ch\u00f3sta an Domhain \u00dair a ch\u00e9aduair, nuair a shroich Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo agus a lucht lean\u00fana, i nd\u00e1 long, an San Salvador agus an Victoria, nuair a shroich siad c\u00f3sta Shanta Barbara, agus nuair a d\u2019fh\u00f3gair siad gur le R\u00ed na Sp\u00e1inne feasta, an fearann sin. Ba Phortaing\u00e9ileach \u00e9 Cabrillo, i seirbh\u00eds na Sp\u00e1inne, agus \u00e9 ag iarraidh teacht ar an \u201cNorthwest Passage\u201d<\/span>, agus t\u00e1\u2019s ag an saol m\u00f3r inniu, go mba shaothar in aisce d\u00f3 \u00e9, a leith\u00e9id de shaothar a chur air fh\u00e9in, ach n\u00ed raibh a fhios sin aige, n\u00f3 ag a lucht lean\u00fana, ag an am sin. Chaill na Sp\u00e1innigh suim sa d\u00faiche sin, ar feadh tr\u00ed sc\u00f3r bliain, agus ansin, i Nollaig na bliana 1602, th\u00e1inig <\/span>Vizcaino ar an d\u00faiche sin ar\u00eds, ar an gceathr\u00fa l\u00e1, de Mh\u00ed na Nollag, f\u00e9ile Santa Barbara, agus b\u2019in mar a baisteadh Santa Barbara ar an ionad \u00e1lainn sin. <\/span><\/p>

Praesidi\u00f3nna \u00e1 dt\u00f3g\u00e1il<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Ach ar\u00eds, n\u00edor r\u00f3-shuim leis an Sp\u00e1inn an limist\u00e9ar sin, n\u00f3 i nd\u00e1ir\u00edre, n\u00edor chuir siadsan sp\u00e9is ar bith i gCalaf\u00f3irnia, go dt\u00ed d\u00e9anach go maith san ocht\u00fa haois d\u00e9<\/span>ag, nuair a chonacthas d\u00f3ibh, go raibh cumhachta\u00ed m\u00f3ra eile, an R\u00fais ina measc, ag cur suime n\u00e1r bheag, i gc\u00f3sta Chalaf\u00f3irnia. Ba ansin a thug an R\u00ed an t-ord\u00fa d\u00e1 mhuintir i R\u00edocht Sp\u00e1inneach Mheicsiceo, bun\u00e1iteanna, n\u00f3 Presidi\u00f3nna, a bhun\u00fa i San Diego agus i Monterey, le cos i dtaca sa limist\u00e9ar sin, a thabhairt don Sp\u00e1inn fh\u00e9in. In Aibre\u00e1n na bliana 1782, th\u00f3g an lieutenant Jose Francisco de Ortega, agus a chuid saighdi\u00fair\u00ed, Presidi\u00f3 m\u00f3r, le freastal ar an limist\u00e9ar sin. Anois, bh\u00ed \u00e1r seanchara, Juniper<\/span>a Serra, fear ar labhair muid faoi cheana, ar an bhf\u00f3d freisin, agus \u00e9 ar intinn aige Misin a th\u00f3g\u00e1il ar na l\u00e1ithreacha sin freisin, ach cuireadh ina choinne, agus dhi\u00faltaigh an Gobharn\u00f3ir cead t\u00f3g\u00e1la d\u00f3 i Santa Barbara, go dt\u00ed go mbeadh an Presidi\u00f3 t\u00f3gtha, ach bh\u00ed Serra aosta, lag, sp\u00edonta, ag an am, agus ba \u00e9 a dhein s\u00e9 n\u00f3 filleadh ar Mhonterey, le b\u00e1s d\u2019fh\u00e1il. Sa bhliain 1793 d\u2019fh\u00f3gair Gobharn\u00f3ir Chalaf\u00f3irnia, go raibh Presidi\u00f3 Santa Barbara ar an bPresidi\u00f3 ab fhearr i gCalaf\u00f3irnia uilig, agus nuair a b<\/span>h\u00ed s\u00e9 cr\u00edochnaithe ar fad, sa bhliain 1797, chl\u00fadaigh s\u00e9 bloc cathrach. Ach le filleah ar sc\u00e9al an Mhisin…<\/span><\/p>

Misean Santa Barbara…1785…<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Sa bhliain 1785, dh\u00e1 bhliain i ndiaidh bh\u00e1s Junipero Serra, th\u00e1inig aif\u00e9ala ar an nGobharn\u00f3ir nua, agus thug cead do na Proinsiasc\u00e1naigh Misean a th\u00f3g\u00e1il i Santa Barbara.<\/span><\/p>

An bhliain d\u00e1r gcionn, th\u00e1inig an Padre Fermin la Lasu\u00e9n, agus beirt bhr\u00e1thar ina chomhluadar, agus chuireadar rompu an Misean sin a th\u00f3g\u00e1il. Bh\u00ed socraithe acu, an Misean a choisreacan, go hoifigi\u00fail, ar an 6\u00fa l\u00e1 de Nollaig na bliana sin 1786, L\u00e1 \u2018le Santa Barbara fh\u00e9in, agus c\u00e9 nach raibh an Gobharn\u00f3ir ar an bhf\u00f3d, le p\u00e1irt a ghlacadh sa cheili\u00faradh, leanadar ar aghaidh d\u00e1 \u00e9agmais. Chuireadar searmanas eile ar si\u00fal, tamall ina dhiaidh sin, nuair a th\u00e1inig an Gobharn\u00f3ir ar chuairt chucu. Chuir R\u00ed na Sp\u00e1<\/span>inne fh\u00e9in cloig chucu, don Mhisean sin. Tar \u00e9is d\u00f3ibh bheith tamall i mbun oibre misin\u00e9ireachta sa d\u00faiche sin, bh\u00ed de thoradh ar a gcuid oibre, gur baisteadh 70 de threibh an Chumash, agus th\u00e1inig siadsan chun c\u00f3naithe sa Mhisean. \u201cNeophytes\u201d a tugadh orthusan, agus m\u00faineadh an creideamh d\u00f3ibh, agus chomh maith le sin, m\u00faineadh scileanna i bhfeirmeoireacht, i si\u00fain\u00e9ireacht, i gc\u00f3caireacht, i mbuilde\u00e1il, agus i bhf\u00edod\u00f3ireacht d\u00f3ibh. Taobh istigh de bhliain, bh\u00ed 307 Nuachreidmhigh ina gc\u00f3na\u00ed sa Mhisean, <\/span>agus bh\u00edodar tar \u00e9is S\u00e9ip\u00e9al ad\u00f3ibe a th\u00f3g\u00e1il, maraon le teach na mbr\u00e1thar, gr\u00e1inseach, cistin, ceardlann adhmad\u00f3ireachta, agus seomra s\u00fadaireachta. <\/span><\/p>

F\u00e1s as cuimse<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

N\u00ed g\u00e1 a r\u00e1, gur \u00e9irigh, thar na bearta, leis an Misean sin Santa Barbara, agus i ngearraimsir, bh\u00ed f\u00e1s thar cuimse tagtha ar chuile ghn\u00e9 den tionscadal c\u00e9anna sin. Agus, murab ionann is an Presidi\u00f3, mar a raibh na saighdi\u00fair\u00ed beo, bocht, gan l\u00e9inte, gan airgead, gan p\u00e1, gan tada len iad a choinne\u00e1il sa Phresidi\u00f3, ach a nd\u00edlseacht d\u00e1 dt\u00edr agus d\u00e1 n-oifigigh. Bh\u00ed lucht an Mhisin ag cur f\u00fathu i dt\u00edr na fl\u00fairse, sa chaoi go raibh an \u00e1it f\u00e9inchotha\u00edoch, taobh istigh d\u2019achar an-ghearr.<\/span><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u201c<\/span>N\u2019hfeadar ar mhaith libh tuilleadh a l\u00e9amh faoin turas c\u00e9anna sin, fan an Chosta, suas chomh fada le Pismo Beach?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Sl\u00e1n go f\u00f3ill\u2026\u2026\u2026.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

. . I mB\u00e9al an Phobail Peadar Bair\u00e9ad ……………Ar leanuint on tseachtain seo caite…………. . Bh\u00edomar ag caint, an tseachtain seo caite, faoi eachtra\u00ed agus imeachta\u00ed an 18\u00fa L\u00fanasa, 2003, agus muid ar \u00e1r sl\u00ed \u00f3 Chardiff by the Sea go Pismo Beach, fan ch\u00f3sta \u00e1lainn Chalaf\u00f3irnia. Seo cuntas ar imeachta\u00ed an lae ina dhiaidh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gan-chatagoir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11903","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11903"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11904,"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11903\/revisions\/11904"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mickgb.com\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}